Cooking Lesson #1146: Pistachio-Cherry Biscotti

…from the Perspectives’ Kitchen

How you doin’? Did you know that the famous Italian explorer Christopher Columbus tucked a stash of biscotti in the hull of one of his three sailing ships—the Niña, the Pinta, or the Santa Maria—on his legendary expedition to the Americas in 1492?
 
Many food historians believe that biscotti originated in the Tuscan region of Italy, when in reality it was created centuries earlier in Rome. The word biscotto is derived from the Latin bis for twice and coctum or baked which would soon be adapted to cotto meaning cooked.
 
The first bake in the oven was used to cook the dough, and the second bake dried and preserved the biscotti, providing an extraordinarily long shelf life for nourishment during the Roman Legions' extended journeys and conquests. Pliny the Elder, an author, philosopher and naval commander used to boast that biscotti would be edible for centuries. It is said some were even found in Egyptian tombs, maybe left over from Anthony and Cleopatra days.
 
After the fall of the Roman Empire in 110 A.D., the country was besieged by Visigoths, Vandals, and others—this was the Dark Ages. This was characterized by a lack of culinary or cultural development as citizens struggled to survive.
 
Then came the Renaissance with the reemergence of biscotti by an Italian baker named Antonio Mattei in the mid 1800’s. His original recipe was awarded a prize at the Exhibitions in Florence in 1861, London in 1862 and Paris in 1867. The recipe is still kept as a secret of the Pandolfini family, who inherited the original bakery in 1904, and are now in their fourth generation running it.
 
With biscotti’s reemergence in Italy came its revolution from the pallid, dry staple of Roman nourishment into a culinary gift reflecting distinct local flavors, like the Prato almonds native to Tuscany. Biscotti became so popular as it spread throughout the peninsula that soon every province developed its own flavored version. Ingredients quickly expanded to include anisette, amaretto and even lemon-flavored dough. 
 
These are an Italian family favorites.  They are great for mailing and keep for weeks!
 
Prep time:  25 minutes
Bake time:  50 minutes
Cool time: 10 minutes + 30 minutes

Yield:  3 dozen cookies

Ingredients
1/2 cup unsalted butter, softened
3/4 cup granulated sugar
4 large eggs
2 teaspoons almond extract
1 teaspoon Italia di Flora (King Arthur) or pure vanilla extract
3 cups all-purpose flour
1 cup ground almond flour
1 tablespoon baking powder
1/2 cup chopped candied cherries (or candied fruit, i.e. cranberries, pineapple, blueberries)
1-1/2 cups toasted and roughly chopped pistachios
1/4 cup mini semi-sweet chocolate chips
 
Directions

1. Read the recipe all the way through before starting. Measure all ingredients and have at your side.
2. Prepare a sheet pan with parchment that has been buttered.
3. In a large bowl, cream together the butter and sugar until smooth.
4. Beat the eggs in, one at a time, then stir in the almond extract. 
5. Whisk the flours and baking powder together.
6. Stir the dry ingredients into the creamed mixture until just blended. Mix in pistachios, candied cherries, and mini chocolate chips, if using.
7. With lightly floured hands, divide the dough in half.
8. Shape the dough into two 1-inch diameter long loaves.
9. Place the two dough rolls 5 inches apart on the prepared cookie sheet; flatten each to a 3-inch width.
10. Brush with egg wash (50/50 egg and water).
11. Bake for 35 minutes, or until set and light golden brown.
12. Cool for 10 minutes.
13. Using a serrated knife, cut the loaves diagonally into 1/2-inch slices. 
14. Arrange cut slices cut side down on ungreased cookie sheets.
15. Bake for 10 to 15 minutes, or until bottoms begin to brown.
16. Turn and bake an additional 10 minutes or until browned and crisp.
17. Cool completely.
18. Drizzle cookies with melted chocolate, if desired.
19. Store in tightly covered container.

ChefSecret:  Drizzle icing with white, dark or milk chocolate or even use royal icing.

Quip of the Day:  “Today we live in the moment unless it is unpleasant. In that case we will eat a cookie.”
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Do you have a question or comment? Send your thoughts to [email protected]. All recipes and cooking tips are posted on our website https://www.perspectives-la.com/perspectives-on-food.
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To you and everyone dear to you, be strong, positive, kind, thankful, and stay well and safe. Take a breath and count your blessings, and if you have a little extra to share with others, including those still suffering the effects of the recent hurricanes. Please consider donating to Feeding America, Tunnel to Towers, Union Rescue Mission, Samaritan’s Purse and/or American Red Cross.

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                                                      ©PERSPECTIVES/The Consulting Group, LLC, 2026  

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